High Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Allows Extubation of an Obese Patient
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Positive end-expiratory pressure.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW In the last 2 years, several reports have dealt with recruitment/positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) selection. Most of them confirm previous results and few add new information. RECENT FINDINGS It has been definitely confirmed that opening pressures are different throughout the acute respiratory distress syndrome lung parenchyma, ranging from 5-10 up to 30-40 cmH2O. The...
متن کاملThe Effect Of External Positive End-Expiratory Pressure On Extubation Rate In Patients With Intrinsic Positive End-Expirtory Pressure
Intubation and mechanical ventilation are associated with several major complications despite their lifesaving potential. It is thus important to discontinue mechanical ventilation and remove the endotracheal tube from the patient when spontaneous ventilation is sustained. The process of discontinuing mechanical ventilation may constitute a major clinical challenge and become the principal caus...
متن کاملCase scenario: power of positive end-expiratory pressure: use of esophageal manometry to illustrate pulmonary physiology in an obese patient.
1320 December 2014 H YPOXEMIA is a commonly encountered problem in mechanically ventilated patients. Treatment of hypoxemia relies on the titration of FIO2 and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) to optimize PaO2. Modern ventilation strategies aimed at minimizing lung injury while simultaneously managing hypoxemia have improved mortality in respiratory failure, but the ideal strategy for lu...
متن کاملResponse of Maximum Inspiratory Pressure and Functional Capacity to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Device after Valvular Heart Surgery
Background: Pulmonary complications following valvular heart surgery are common and contribute to increased duration of hospital stay, rate of morbidity, and mortality. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the response of maximum inspiratory pressure and functional capacity to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure device in patients who underwent valvular hea...
متن کاملInteraction Between Intra-Abdominal Pressure and Positive-End Expiratory Pressure
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to quantify the interaction between increased intra-abdominal pressure and Positive-End Expiratory Pressure. METHODS In 30 mechanically ventilated ICU patients with a fixed tidal volume, respiratory system plateau and abdominal pressure were measured at a Positive-End Expiratory Pressure level of zero and 10 cm H2O. The measurements were repeated after plac...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1073-449X,1535-4970
DOI: 10.1164/rccm.201712-2411im